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English Collocations

Common word pairings with meanings and example sentences - speak and write more naturally.

C1Adjective + Noun

A feature or quality that is most typical or distinctive of something.

“The company's defining characteristic was its innovative approach to product design.”

C1Adjective + Noun

An idea or notion that is central or fundamental to something.

“The defining concept of the theory was the idea of social justice.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A characteristic or aspect that is most distinctive or typical of something.

“The defining feature of the new smartphone was its advanced camera system.”

B2Adjective + Noun

A conscious and intentional effort to do something.

“The company made a deliberate attempt to reduce its carbon footprint.”

C1Adjective + Noun

An organization or system that operates on principles of democracy, such as fair representation and equal rights.

“The university was a democratic institution that valued diversity and inclusivity.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A system or procedure that operates on principles of democracy, such as free and fair elections.

“The democratic process was undermined by corruption and voter suppression.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A community or nation that operates on principles of democracy, such as equality, justice, and freedom.

“The country was a democratic society that valued human rights and the rule of law.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A nation or government that operates on principles of democracy, such as representation, accountability, and transparency.

“The democratic state was founded on the principles of liberty and equality.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A shift or transformation in the population's characteristics, such as age, sex, or ethnicity.

“The country experienced significant demographic change due to migration and urbanization.”

C1Adjective + Noun

The attributes or features that define a population, such as age, sex, income, or education level.

“The marketing campaign targeted specific demographic characteristics, such as young adults and families.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A variable or element that influences or affects a population's characteristics, such as birth rates or migration patterns.

“The demographic factor of an aging population impacted the country's pension system.”

B2Verb + Noun

To show or prove that one has the necessary skills, knowledge, or ability to do something.

“The employee had to demonstrate competence in using the new software to be certified.”

B2Adverb + Adjective

Having a high concentration of people or things in a small area.

“The city was densely populated, with towering skyscrapers and narrow streets.”

B2Verb + Noun

To refuse or withhold permission to enter, use, or participate in something.

“The company denied access to the confidential documents to protect its intellectual property.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A variable or factor that is influenced or affected by another variable, often in a cause-and-effect relationship.

“The researcher identified the dependent variable as the outcome of the experiment.”

B1Verb + Noun

To explain or outline a procedure or technique for doing something.

“The professor described a method for solving complex math problems.”

B1Verb + Noun

To explain or outline a set of steps or actions to be taken in a specific situation or context.

“The doctor described a procedure for treating the patient's condition.”

B1Verb + Noun

To explain or outline a series of steps or actions involved in doing something.

“The instructions described a process for applying for a visa.”

C1Adjective + Noun

A branch of statistics that involves summarizing and describing the basic features of a dataset, such as mean, median, and standard deviation.

“The researcher used descriptive statistics to analyze the survey data and identify trends.”

B2Adjective + Noun

A result or consequence that is wanted or intended, often as a goal or objective.

“The team worked towards achieving the desired outcome of winning the championship.”

B1Adjective + Noun

A detailed analysis is a thorough and careful examination of something.

“The researcher conducted a detailed analysis of the data to identify patterns and trends.”

B1Adjective + Noun

A detailed examination is a thorough and careful investigation of something.

“The doctor performed a detailed examination of the patient to diagnose the illness.”

A2Adjective + Noun

Detailed information is specific and thorough knowledge about something.

“The tourist office provided detailed information about the city's attractions and public transportation.”

B1Adjective + Noun

A detailed study is a thorough and careful investigation of a subject or topic.

“The researcher conducted a detailed study of the effects of climate change on local ecosystems.”

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